Medal of Honor Monday: Pascal Poolaw
He's been called “America’s most decorated ‘warrior in uniform.’” His action of Oct. 7, 1967, earned him a nomination for a Medal. He didn't get one, but some view this as an oversight to be corrected
On this day in 1967, a hero engages in an action that would earn him a nomination for the Medal of Honor. Pascal Poolaw never received that honor, but some view this situation as an oversight that still needs to be rectified.
What do you think? Should Congress intervene and authorize the Medal?
“In keeping with his heritage, he was a warrior,” one journalist wrote when Poolaw was inducted into the National Indian Hall of Fame. “A full blooded Kiowa Indian, he fought for his country in three wars, from the beaches of Normandy and the plains of Germany to the frozen hills and rice paddies of Korea to the jungles of Vietnam. He served his nation and died leading his men in battle.”
Poolaw nearly avoided his end in Vietnam. He’d retired in 1962, but then he entered the Army again for his sons. One of his older sons, Pascal Jr., had been badly wounded in Vietnam and lost his right leg below the knee. Now, Poolaw’s youngest was about to be sent into combat.
Poolaw knew that he had to go. His service in a combat zone could exempt his younger son, Lindy, because of military policy preventing two members of the same family from serving in combat zones simultaneously.
Unfortunately, Lindy left for Vietnam one day before his father reached his port of departure. Poolaw decided to go anyway.
“I never realized the time would come when all my sons would be serving our country with me,” his widow remembered him saying before he left. “Now the enemy has hurt my baby, and I am determined and must go to help. I am not afraid. I have a feeling I won’t come back alive.”
During his years in the Army, Poolaw had earned more than 40 medals, badges, citations, and combat ribbons, including the Silver Star, Bronze Star, and the Distinguished Service Cross. His final act of bravery would come near Loc Ninh, Vietnam, on October 7, 1967.
He was then with his unit on a search and destroy mission.
“As the patrol was moving through a rubber plantation, they were subjected to sniper fire,” his Silver Star citation describes. “Within minutes, the area was raked with intensive claymore mine, rocket, small arms and automatic weapons fire from a numerically superior Viet Cong force.”
Poolaw ran to the lead squad, even though it was taking the heaviest enemy fire. He worked to organize his men and establish an effective base of fire. He’d been wounded, but he kept moving, kept exposing himself to enemy fire, kept doing whatever needed to be done to encourage his men and to assist the wounded.
“He was assisting a wounded man to safety when he was mortally wounded by Viet Cong fire,” his citation concludes. “His dynamic leadership and exemplary courage contributed significantly to the successful deployment of the lead squad and undoubtedly saved the lives of many of his fellow soldiers.”
Would you believe that Poolaw was then just 30 miles from his son? Lindy would accompany his father’s body home.
“He has followed the trail of the great chiefs,” Poolaw’s widow later said in tribute. “His people hold him in highest esteem. He has given his life for the people and the country he loved so much.”
Sources can always be found on my website, here.
Well, I'll likely be the black sheep (if I can still say that) of this post. With my sincere and utmost respect, Pascal Poolaw had an incredible career in the Armed Forces and served his country with impeccable honor. Nonetheless, as a Vietnam War Era veteran, I have some reservations about him being eligible for the MOH - THE highest award for gallantry in the United States. From that perspective, Poolaw's actions fell well within the expectations of his men, his Army, and his fellow countrymen.
We lost over 58,000 service members during that war, many of which were under very similar battle conditions as those Poolaw experienced. These acts of gallantry are why the Silver Star award exists, and was indeed presented to Poolaw (posthumously) for this incident, as well as 265 other Vietnam War Silver Star recipients.
The fact that his ancestry is part and parcel to this story lends a bias to its value. We try, on a moral basis, to level the field across sex, race, religion, ethnicity and any number of other divisive attributes. But, at the same time, we tend to season most of our opinions with one of more of these defining characteristics. We cannot have our cake and eat it, too.
Remove the sentimental flavor of Poolaw's Native American heritage, and we're left with the likes of millions of military service members across many generations - all with remarkable patriotism, unquestionable loyalty, and bravery far exceeding those of ordinary men and women.
Save the Medal of Honor for the extreme acts of valor - those that exceed what is already expected of us as service members. Not all acts of bravery qualify for THE highest award, and, we don't get extra credit for being born into a certain sex, race, religion, or ethnicity.
Hmm. Tara, I did not get any impression from your words that you thought or were, in any way, putting forth an argument that Pascal Poolaw should be(perhaps?) reconsidered for the MOH merely because he was a “full-blooded Kiowa Indian”. The facts, as you succinctly laid out, included his history and his particular actions with respect to the events that occurred in Vietnam, October 7, 1967. Those events led to the MOH nomination that was not approved. It is not unnatural to have a review and reconsideration, which can be done,and certainly must be done, by an impartial review of the FACTS surrounding Pascal Poolaw’s acts of bravery, gallantry, sacrifice, valor, honor, and heroism. Great story, Tara!✌️